use, utilize, employ, leverage, apply, avail, exploit 使用区别

use 是最常用的词，表示“简单地使用某物或某人”。例如：

• I use a computer to work.
• I use my friend to help me with my homework.

utilize 表示“充分利用某物或某人”。例如：

• We should utilize our resources more efficiently.
• We should utilize the talents of our employees.

employ 表示“雇用某人”，或“使用某种方法或工具”。例如：

• The company employs 100 people.
• We employed a new marketing strategy.

leverage 表示“利用某物或某人获得优势”。例如：

• We can leverage our relationships to get new business.
• We can leverage technology to improve our efficiency.

apply 表示“将某物或某人用于某种目的”。例如：

• We apply the knowledge we learned in class to our work.
• We applied for a loan from the bank.

avail 表示“利用某物或某人的帮助”。例如：

• I availed myself of the opportunity to learn a new language.
• We availed ourselves of the services of a professional photographer.

exploit 表示“利用某物或某人，通常是无道德地或不公平地”。例如：

• The company exploited its workers by paying them low wages.
• The government exploited the people's fears to gain support for its policies.

以下是一些例句，说明这七个单词在具体语境中的使用：

• use：The teacher uses a whiteboard to explain the lesson.
• utilize：The company utilizes its resources to improve its products.
• employ：The company employs a variety of marketing strategies.
• leverage：The company leveraged its relationships with customers to gain new business.
• apply：The student applied the knowledge he learned in class to his homework.
• avail：The company availed itself of the government's tax breaks.
• exploit：The company exploited the workers' lack of education to pay them low wages.